TITLE VIII
PUBLIC DEFENSE AND VETERANS' AFFAIRS

Chapter 109
EMERGENCY FIRE ASSISTANCE

Section 109:1

    109:1 Definitions. –
The following words and phrases as used in this chapter shall have the following meaning unless the context clearly requires otherwise:
I. "Fire emergency" shall mean actual or threatened bombing, shelling or other form of military action which in the judgment of the governor may result in a disastrous fire, and which has been proclaimed by the governor to be a fire emergency.
II. "Emergency fire assistance" shall mean assistance during a fire emergency, as defined in paragraph I.
III. "Chief executive municipal officer" shall mean the mayor of a city, the board of selectmen of a town, or the board of commissioners of a village district.
IV. "State director of civil defense" shall mean the state director of the state civil defense agency, provided such an agency is created by the general court. If no such agency is created by the general court, then the state adjutant general shall perform such duties as would be required of the state director of civil defense under the provisions of this chapter.
V. "Fire department personnel" shall mean regular full-time and call members of a municipal fire department but not including the members of a fire department auxiliary.
VI. "Local fire departments" shall include the fire department of cities and towns, precincts and fire districts.
VII. "Municipality" shall mean any city, town, precinct, village or fire district.

Source. 1949, 257:1, par. 1, eff. June 16, 1949.

Section 109:2

    109:2 Proclamation of Fire Emergency. – The provisions of this chapter shall be effective during, and only during, periods proclaimed by the governor to be fire emergencies of military origin.

Source. 1949, 257:1, par. 2, eff. June 16, 1949.

Section 109:3

    109:3 Inter-Community Fire Assistance. – Any municipality may, by law or ordinance, authorize and permit the chief or head of its fire department to extend assistance in time of fire emergency to any other municipality, subject to such restrictions and conditions as may be imposed by such law or ordinance.

Source. 1949, 257:1, par. 3, eff. June 16, 1949.

Section 109:4

    109:4 Powers, Rights, Privileges and Immunities. – Whenever, pursuant to the authority granted under this chapter, the members of a local fire department are engaged in assisting another municipality in combatting a fire emergency in such other municipality, such local fire department personnel shall possess the same powers, and have the same duties, rights, privileges and immunities they would have if they were performing the said duties for the municipality or municipalities to whose fire department they are normally attached.

Source. 1949, 257:1, par. 4, eff. June 16, 1949.

Section 109:5

    109:5 Loss, Damage or Expense. – In case any piece of municipally-owned fire-fighting apparatus or equipment is damaged or lost, or in the event that any expense is incurred in connection therewith in answering a call for assistance made by another municipality, by reason of a fire emergency in another municipality, such loss, damage or expense, together with the cost of any materials or supplies used in connection with meeting such call, shall be a charge against and shall be paid by such other municipality which issued the call for assistance. No claim for any such loss, damage, or expense shall be allowed unless, within 60 days after the loss, damage or expense is sustained or incurred, an itemized notice of such claim, authenticated under oath, is served, personally, or by registered mail return receipt requested, by the duly authorized representative of the fire department concerned, upon the principal executive officer of the municipality to which said fire assistance was rendered.

Source. 1949, 257:1, par. 5, eff. June 16, 1949.

Section 109:6

    109:6 Liability for Acts or Omissions. – No municipality whose fire-fighting forces, pursuant to the provisions of this chapter, are rendering emergency fire assistance to another municipality or state, shall be liable by reason of any act or omission on the part of such fire-fighting forces while so engaged; or on account of the maintenance or use of any equipment or supplies used in connection with the rendering of such assistance; nor shall any fire commissioner, fire chief, or other superior officer of a fire department, a fire company or any unit of municipal fire-fighting force, acting pursuant to the provisions of this chapter, be liable by reason of any act or omission on the part of any of his subordinates when they are rendering emergency fire assistance, under the command of an officer other than himself, in a municipality other than that in which they normally are employed.

Source. 1949, 257:1, par. 6, eff. June 16, 1949.

Section 109:7

    109:7 Reimbursement for Salaries and Expenses. – Any state, other than the state of New Hampshire, or any municipality within or outside of the state of New Hampshire, which receives emergency fire assistance pursuant to the provisions of this chapter, shall reimburse the municipality which furnishes such aid for the compensation which was paid to fire-fighting employees engaged in such assistance; for actual travel and maintenance expense for such employees while rendering such aid; and for all payments to or on behalf of injured employees or to representatives of deceased employees, in case any employees sustain injury or are killed while rendering assistance pursuant to this chapter in municipalities other than those to whose fire departments they are attached.

Source. 1949, 257:1, par. 7, eff. June 16, 1949.

Section 109:8

    109:8 Donation of Services. – Nothing contained herein shall prevent any municipality which renders assistance to another municipality, whether within or outside the state, from assuming such loss, damage, expense, or other cost, or from loaning fire-fighting equipment, or from donating the services of such personnel and such equipment without charge or cost to the municipality requiring assistance.

Source. 1949, 257:1, par. 8, eff. June 16, 1949.

Section 109:9

    109:9 Reciprocal Arrangement With Other States. – The provisions of this chapter shall apply with respect to fire-fighting forces and equipment of other states of the United States which render services to municipalities in the state and to municipalities therein which respond to a call for emergency fire assistance, provided that the laws of such other state or states contain substantially similar provisions, as certified by the secretary of state of each such other state or states, with respect to fire-fighting forces or equipment of the state of New Hampshire when rendering services to such other state in response to a call for emergency fire assistance.

Source. 1949, 257:1, par. 9, eff. June 16, 1949.

Section 109:10

    109:10 Recall From Service Outside of State. – If, while any fire-fighting personnel or equipment pertaining to a New Hampshire municipality is engaged in rendering emergency fire assistance upon call of a municipality in another state, a fire emergency develops within the state of New Hampshire, the governor shall determine whether such fire-fighting personnel and equipment shall be recalled to New Hampshire in order to meet the fire emergency in this state. Under such conditions the decision of the governor shall supersede any agreement or other arrangement for mutual assistance entered into as provided in RSA 109:12. Upon the issuance by the governor of such order of recall, through the state director of civil defense, the fire-fighting personnel and equipment shall forthwith return to the state of New Hampshire.

Source. 1949, 257:1, par. 10, eff. June 16, 1949.

Section 109:11

    109:11 Recall From Service Outside of a Municipality. – If, while any fire-fighting personnel or equipment pertaining to a New Hampshire municipality is engaged in rendering emergency fire assistance upon call in another municipality within the state, a fire emergency develops within the municipality to which the assisting fire-fighting personnel and equipment pertain, the chief executive officer of such municipality shall determine whether such personnel and equipment shall be recalled in order to meet the local fire emergency. Upon the recall order issued by such chief executive officer of the assisting municipality, the personnel and equipment shall forthwith return to their normal stations or to the place specified in such recall order. The decision of the chief executive officer of the assisting municipality, made under the emergency conditions contemplated by this chapter, shall supersede any agreements or arrangements for mutual assistance entered into as provided in RSA 109:3.

Source. 1949, 257:1, par. 11, eff. June 16, 1949.

Section 109:12

    109:12 Reciprocal Relations With Other Municipalities. – The fire commission, fire commissioner, fire chief or other superior officers of a fire-fighting force are authorized, within the provisions of this chapter, to enter into agreement with other municipalities, both within and outside the state, concerning the methods by which emergency fire assistance will be rendered as provided in this chapter.

Source. 1949, 257:1, par. 12, eff. June 16, 1949.

Section 109:13

    109:13 Wartime Coordination. – Whenever a fire emergency shall have been proclaimed by the governor, as provided in this chapter, in order to permit fire-fighting personnel and equipment within the state to be utilized to maximum advantage on a coordinated basis, no municipal fire-fighting force or fire-fighting equipment shall, under the authority herein granted, cross the boundary of the municipality to which it pertains without immediately reporting the fact, through the chief executive officer of such municipality to the state fire marshal in such manner and extent as he or she shall prescribe, keeping the fire marshal currently informed relative to the process being made and, upon completion of its duties in such other municipality, giving immediate notice of the return of the personnel and equipment to their normal station. Under the emergency conditions contemplated by this section, no such fire-fighting personnel or equipment shall go more than 20 miles beyond the boundary of the state, or more than 20 miles beyond the boundary of the municipality to which such fire-fighting force or equipment pertains without prior permission of the state fire marshal, acting upon the authority of the governor. In such instances, progress and final reports shall be made to the state fire marshal in such manner and by such means as he or she may prescribe.

Source. 1949, 257:1, par. 18. 2011, 169:4, eff. Jan. 1, 2012.

Section 109:14

    109:14 Applicability of Chapter to Forest Fires. – During any proclaimed fire emergency the provisions of this chapter shall apply to all forest fire-fighting activities and the director of forests and lands shall comply with the provisions hereof.

Source. 1949, 257:1, par. 14, eff. June 16, 1949.